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What
kind of pets do ex-track greyhounds make?
Greyhounds are very affectionate, friendly dogs that thrive on attention
and human companionship and make terrific pets once they get used to
their new homes. The more love and attention you give the greyhound,
the more you will get back.
What should I expect if I adopt a greyhound?
Because everything is brand new to the newly retired greyhound, expect
him to be somewhat confused and very curious. House manners have to
be learned but greyhounds are intelligent dogs and learn quickly. Your
tone of voice should be the only correction needed. You may find that
your dog is something of a shadow and follows you everywhere. This is
part of the greyhound's bonding process. You are the person the dog
has decided to trust first. Be flattered - these dogs seem to pick the
humans with whom they want to establish a relationship. To help your
dog adjust, take him or her everywhere you can. They are very curious
and sociable dogs and want to know all they can about their new world.
The more love and attention you can give your dog, the faster he will
adapt to home life.
Are greyhounds good with children?
Yes, and more so than many breeds. They are not as playful as puppies,
of course, being mature dogs, but they are tolerant of children and
would usually walk away rather than growl or snap if children become
overbearing. This is not to say, however, that they can be tormented
for any length of time and still not growl or snap, since like most
dogs greyhounds also have their limits.
How
are greyhounds with other pets?
Greyhounds are friendly by nature and socialize well as a result of
encounters with other greyhounds in the racing kennel. They can learn
to accept cats and small dogs, but the introduction period must be very
closely monitored. The greyhound must be taught to differentiate between
the cat or small dog and the mechanical lure he has been chasing around
the track.
What is the life expectancy of a greyhound?
Greyhounds have a life expectancy of 12 years or more. This holds true
for ex-track dogs as well as others.
What has the life of a racing greyhound been like?
Greyhounds have spent most of their lives in the company of other dogs.
When they are born the average litter size is about 8 pups. Young greyhounds
are given a lot of attention and handled as much as possible. As they
approach their first birthday their training begins and they are taught
how to chase a lure, eventually progressing to a racetrack. Track life
is very routine - feeding in the morning, turnouts in the exercise pen
to answer calls of nature, and resting between races in individual kennel
crates. Dogs race every 3 days and most racing kennels have about 60
dogs. Amazingly, most trainers have a special story about each and every
dog with whom they work. So, as you can see, most greyhounds have seen
very little of the every day world including houses, stairs, mirrors,
cats etc. and have seldom if ever ridden in anything but a dog truck.
Life with a family is like being reborn for a greyhound.
Why is routine important to my greyhound?
Greyhounds are used to having a daily routine in the racing kennel and
they tend to feel more comfortable in unfamiliar situations if a routine
is established for feeding, calls of nature and resting. Please note
that in a home situation, until the routine is established you will
need to take more frequent trips outside to avoid accidents.
Do
greyhounds need a lot of exercise?
Your greyhound, like every dog, needs exercise, but they do not require
as much exercise as you might imagine. Unless you have a completely
fenced-in yard, your dog will need at least one long walk plus at least
three short walks a day to relieve himself. Greyhounds should be taken
to an enclosed grassy area once or twice a week where they can sprint.
Greyhounds have been trained to be sprinters but can be excellent jogging
companions after they have been conditioned to run a longer distance.
Are greyhounds housebroken?
Greyhounds are crate trained. This means that he knows not to soil his
own crate. By taking your dog out frequently to relieve himself, and
by giving him lots of praise when he succeeds, you will quickly establish
the correct place for the dog to do its business. Greyhounds have been
on a regular schedule in the kennel, therefore, they have never needed
to let anyone know when they need to go out. Like most dogs they do
present certain body signals when they need to go. These signals may
be heavy panting, serious sniffing of the floor or restless pacing.
Initially expect a few accidents. It takes a little while for you and
your greyhound to learn each other's language and timing. If you catch
your dog having an accident, don't punish your dog but let him know
from your tone of voice that this is not acceptable behavior. Hurry
your dog outside and encourage him. When he relieves himself outside
praise him. Vinegar and water or Nature's Miracle (available in pet
stores) is good for cleaning the area and takes care of the odor. When
you take your dog outside to relieve himself, you will notice that he
seems to be looking for the "right" spot, which may take some
time. Once found, your dog will relieve himself and the next time you
take him outside you should take him to the same area. Calmly wait for
your dog to do his business and don't distract him as you want him to
focus on the reason for being outside. Once he has relieved himself
then you can walk, play or do other fun things.
Does my dog need a special place in the house?
In the kennel your dog has always had its own kennel crate where it
felt safe and secure. There are a number of ways of accomplishing this
in your house. Using a large crate or having a special bedding area
during the adjustment period will help the greyhound adjust at his own
pace to the unaccustomed freedom of your house. Although many people
feel uncomfortable about using a crate, greyhounds are quite at home
in them. Indeed, using a crate can provide for a completely successful
transition by affording the dog actual physical security when left alone
during the adjustment period and thus preventing any possible damage
due to separation anxiety. It can also eliminate any temptation to investigate
the garbage. Another advantage to the crate is that most greyhounds
will not soil their own living space. This makes using a crate a very
effective tool in the housebreaking process.
How
do I teach my greyhound to do stairs?
If you have stairs, be patient. Place the dog's feet one at a time on
the stairs and with your body firmly behind the dog so he or she cannot
back down proceed up the stairs one foot at a time giving lots of encouragement
along the way. Going downstairs may require a little more muscle as
your dog may want to take all of the stairs in one jump. Hold on to
the collar and allow him to only take one step at a time. In a few days
with patience, your dog will soon navigate them on its own.
How do I teach my greyhound to accept cats and other small animals?
If you have a cat or another small animal and your dog even looks sideways
at it, jump right in and say NO! It may take a few times but your dog
will quickly get the idea about what is appropriate behavior with regard
to small animals. Never leave your greyhound alone with the family cat
or other small animal unmuzzled until you are positive they can get
along.
What about feeding?
When adopted, most greyhounds are at what is known as "racing weight".
Most will reach "pet weight" within a month or two after adoption.
Your dog may seem to devour his food at first, but this will gradually
lessen as he realizes you can be depended upon to feed him regularly.
Initially feed your dog 2 to 2 ½ cups of high quality dry food
mixed with water twice a day (a total of 4-5 cups per day). Once your
dog has gained some weight, cut the amount back to 3 ½ to 4 cups
per day. Avoid dog foods that are red in color as this is done with
food dyes and can give your greyhound diarrhea. Your dog may also get
diarrhea when his diet is changed from the kennel diet to the home diet.
If your dog gets diarrhea give him Kaopectate every hour for 4 hours
until the diarrhea has stopped. Feed 2 cups each of cottage cheese and
plain boiled rice until the stool looks solid. Once the stool starts
to firm up, gradually substitute kibble for the cottage cheese then
the rice. It is important to recognize that accidents may happen due
to diarrhea and he should be treated with patience and care.
When
can I trust my greyhound off leash?
You can NEVER fully trust a greyhound off leash. This is why we recommend
exercising your greyhound in a completely fenced in area. They have
no understanding of cars and if allowed off lead would be apt to either
stand in the middle of the road watching the car approach or try to
outrun it. Greyhounds are sighthounds and are capable of running short
distances at up to 40 miles per hour. Their instinct is to chase and
they have been taught to chase. They will chase small animals such as
cats and squirrels and when they catch them the results can be tragic.
What sort of medical care will my greyhound need?
The best medical care is preventive in nature. Your dog will need to
be checked periodically for worms and should have an annual heartworm
test and should be placed on a heartworm preventative. When your dog
is neutered he will receive all of his vaccinations and you will need
to keep these up to date on an annual basis. Be sure that your veterinarian
is familiar with the greyhound's special anesthesia requirements. You
will have to keep after your greyhound's teeth by brushing them and
make sure a veterinarian scales your dog's teeth if they have a build-up
of tartar. Greyhounds are not plagued by hip dysplasia but may suffer
from arthritis due to old racing injuries.
What about flea collars?
Greyhound's livers do not process poisons the same way other dogs do
and they are particularly sensitive to the chemicals in flea collars,
some greyhounds have died after being exposed to them. For this reason
we recommend that you use Frontline Top Spot.
What if I have other question?
Please contact us at GPA_MA@Yahoo.com
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